Proxy server (squid) o’rnatish va sozlash.

O’rnatish uchun (fedorada) quyidagi buyruq beriladi:

sudo yum install squid

debianda:

sudo apt-get install squid

Ishga tushurish uchun

service squid start

Sozlash uchun /etc/squid/squid.conf faylini tahrirlash kerak. Buning uchun:

vim /etc/squid/squid.conf

buyrug’ini beramiz va http_port direktivasi mavjudligini tekshiramiz uning quymati 3128 bo’ladi, yani proxy server 3128 portni tinglaydi.
Keyin tarmoq orqali ko’rinish uchun http_access deny all direktivasini topamiz, agar izoh bo’lib turgan bo’lsa yani # belgisidan keyin yozilgan bo’lsa # belgisini olib tashlaymiz va http_access allow all ga o’zgartiramiz.

sudo /etc/init.d/squid restart

va tekshirib ko’ramiz.

Autentifikatsiyani sozlash uchun

vim /etc/squid/squid.conf

va auth_param direktivasini quyidagicha qo’shamiz:

auth_param basic program /usr/lib/squid/ncsa_auth /etc/squid/passwd

htpasswd orqali yangi foydalanuvchi yaratish uchun quyidagicha buyruq beriladi va parol kiritiladi (–c parametric yangi yaratilayotgandagina yoziladi):

[geniuz@fedora /]# htpasswd –c /etc/squid/passwd tum
New password:
Re-type new password:
Adding password for user geniuz

auth_param basic program /usr/lib/squid/ncsa_auth /etc/squid/passwd

dan keyin:

auth_param basic children 5
auth_param basic realm Squid proxy-caching web server
auth_param basic credentialsttl 2 hours
auth_param basic casesensitive off

yozib qo’yamiz.

Va nihoyat

sudo /etc/init.d/squid restart

Eski OpenNet.Uz saytidan.